Understanding This Powerful Opioid
Oxymorphone is a powerful prescription opioid used to treat moderate to severe pain, particularly when other pain medications are ineffective. It belongs to a class of drugs known as narcotic analgesics and is often prescribed for conditions like chronic pain, post-surgery pain, or cancer-related pain. However, like many opioids, oxymorphone carries significant risks, including the potential for misuse, addiction, and overdose. In this blog, we’ll dive into what oxymorphone is, how it works, and the dangers associated with its use.
How Does Oxymorphone Work?
Oxymorphone works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and nervous system, altering how the body perceives and responds to pain. This results in pain relief, sedation, and a sense of euphoria, which can make it highly addictive. It is typically available in immediate-release tablets for acute pain or extended-release formulations for ongoing pain management.
Common Brand Names
Oxymorphone is sold under brand names like Opana and Opana ER. While it can be effective for pain relief, it is often used with caution due to its high potency and the potential for misuse.
Potential Side Effects
As a potent opioid, oxymorphone can cause a range of side effects, some of which can be serious. Common side effects include:
- Drowsiness and dizziness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Constipation
- Headache
- Dry mouth
More severe side effects, such as respiratory depression, low blood pressure, and loss of consciousness, can occur, especially if the drug is taken in higher doses or mixed with other substances like alcohol or sedatives.
The Risk of Addiction and Overdose
Oxymorphone has a high potential for misuse and addiction. Even when taken as prescribed, users can develop a tolerance, requiring higher doses to achieve the same pain relief. This increases the risk of dependence and overdose. Symptoms of an oxymorphone overdose include:
- Slow or stopped breathing
- Extreme drowsiness
- Cold, clammy skin
- Slow heartbeat
- Coma or death
Due to its risks, oxymorphone is typically only prescribed when other pain medications are not effective, and its use is closely monitored by healthcare providers.
Street Use and Illicit Risks
Unfortunately, oxymorphone is also found on the streets, where it is sold under names like “Blue Heaven” and “Stop Signs.” Misuse often involves crushing, snorting, or injecting the drug, which significantly increases the risk of overdose, infections, and other severe health complications.
Seeking Help for Oxymorphone Misuse
If you or someone you know is struggling with oxymorphone misuse, it’s crucial to seek professional help. Shoreline Recovery Center offers comprehensive addiction treatment programs designed to address opioid dependency through a combination of medical detox, therapy, and support.
Summary of Oxymorphone
Oxymorphone can be an effective pain management tool when used correctly, but its high potential for addiction and abuse makes it a dangerous drug. Understanding the risks associated with oxymorphone and taking action when misuse occurs can make all the difference in achieving a healthier, substance-free life.
If you or a loved one needs help, don’t hesitate to reach out to Shoreline Recovery Center. We’re here to support you every step of the way.
For more information on addiction recovery and treatment options, contact us at Shoreline Recovery Center today. Together, we can help you find the path to recovery.